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Pacing, explained

Building a race schedule by hand is an evening of spreadsheet and 3 mistakes. Cailloux fills it in 3 ways — the time you are aiming for, the organiser's cut-offs, or your past races — then keeps it in your pocket on the day.

On this page

  1. ⏱ The split table
  2. 🕐 The time you are aiming for
  3. 🚧 The cut-offs fill the table in
  4. ⚡ Super pacing
  5. 🟢 Green, red: where it gets tight
  6. ⛰ The effort kilometre
  7. 🏃 On the day, the schedule in your pocket
  8. 🚀 Starting too fast
  9. How it is actually done
1

⏱ The split table

In Le Cairn

One row per checkpoint, and for each of them 2 scenarios: optimistic, the day when everything goes well; pessimistic, the one where you have been walking through mud for 3 hours. Everything is worked out for both in parallel, from start to finish.

2

🕐 The time you are aiming for

Final time

You have a goal — “14 h at best, 16 h at worst”? At the top of the table, 🕐 Final time: at best, at worst, and a button. Every duration is worked out to land exactly on it.

It is not a rule of three. Each section becomes effort kilometres — its distance, plus its climb divided by the climb cost of the runner: a climb gets more minutes than a descent of the same length. And fatigue spreads across the hours, a little faster before halfway, a little slower after.

3

🚧 The cut-offs fill the table in

The real time saver

With 🚧 Cut-offs, you enter the cut-offs on the checkpoints, and the whole schedule appears. As long as a duration has not been typed in by hand, it is anchored to the cut-off: you leave the aid station 30 minutes early in the optimistic case, 15 minutes early in the pessimistic one. That is the starting point, and those margins can be set: the one you keep depends on the race, the weather and the runner. More margin at worst than at best? You are asked first — it is nearly always the 2 fields swapped round.

🚪 A cut-off applies to LEAVING, not to arriving. That is the organisers' rule, and it changes everything: if you plan 12 minutes stopped at the aid station, the anchoring makes you arrive 12 minutes earlier so you leave on time. Stopped time is set per runner, by the way — we do not all linger equally over the soup.
4

⚡ Super pacing

Your past races

The third mode fills the plan from what the runner actually held on their past races, analysed in Cailloux — not from your hunch.

It does not decide in silence: it opens the same window as the other 2 modes, and says what made it — the races analysed, the climb cost, the fatigue, and the duration that comes out.

5

🟢 Green, red: where it gets tight

At a glance

Each scenario has its own cut-off column. Green as long as your departure time holds, flashing red the moment it is missed.

Split times — extract
Pointeff kmStopOpt. timeCut-offPess. timeCut-off
Bonnezue20.501208:2209:0409:3009:04
Engreux10.80010:0710:3710:2210:37
Finish70.80—21:0021:3021:1521:30
Bonnezue makes it at best but not at worst: 09:30 + 12 min stopped = 09:42, which is 38 minutes too many. A single column would never have shown it.

The tooltip gives the exact margin: “Margin at worst: 0 h 15”, or “Cut-off exceeded by 0 h 38 at worst”.

6

⛰ The effort kilometre

Comparing what cannot be compared

A kilometre on the flat and a kilometre at 15 % do not cost the same. The effort kilometre converts climbing into flat distance, so your paces can be compared from one leg to the next:

The calculation
effort km = km of the leg + (climb of the leg ÷ the runner's rate)
Example: 15.5 km with 500 m of climb, rate at 100 → 15.5 + 5 = 20.50 effort km
The rate is set per runner, on their row: “D+ = 1 km”. At 100, 100 m of climb costs as much as a kilometre on the flat. Lower it if you suffer on the climbs. It follows the runner in the notebook, from one race to the next.

So every pace has 2 readings: in large type, minutes per effort km, climbing included — that is the one you enter, and the only comparable one. In small type underneath, minutes per real km: what your watch will show.

The pace cell
6:56
9:10 /km
On this climbing leg you are running 6:56 per effort km but your watch will show 9:10 a kilometre. The gap is the price of the hill.

When entering, 8:20 and 8.3 both work. Below 3:00 per effort km the app warns you: it is almost always a mistyped duration.

7

🏃 On the day, the schedule in your pocket

Athlete

At the top of your screen, 4 tiles, in the order of the questions you ask yourself: Race time · Ahead or Behind · Next aid station · Estimated finish. The word says “ahead” or “behind”, the number stays bare: at km 70, at 3 in the morning, nobody translates a minus sign.

8

🚀 Starting too fast

The first 20 minutes

A plan filled in the night before is worth nothing if you burn it in the first 20 minutes — the one moment of the race when you are fresh, surrounded by people, and nobody looks at their watch.

If the alert is switched on for your race, the app compares your real pace with the pace of your plan for your first 20 minutes. More than 10 % over — the default threshold — and your phone shows “You are 12 % faster.”, vibrating if it can. Nothing else: what to do about it is up to you. As long as it lasts, it tells you again every minute.

How it is actually done

  1. Choose how to fill it. The time you are aiming for if you have one; the road book cut-offs if that is all the organiser gave you; Super pacing if your past races are in Cailloux. And if a try does not suit you, 🧹 Clear the plan takes you back to the start — your breaks are kept.
  2. Set your stopped times aid station by aid station. The times shift later accordingly: it really is the departure that counts.
  3. Look at the paces you end up with. If the anchoring asks you for 4:30 per effort km on the last climb, that is not a schedule, it is a wish.
  4. Freeze what you know — type your real durations on the legs you know. The rest keeps following the cut-offs.
  5. Watch the red. A cut-off shown red at worst is not necessarily a problem: it is a place where you must not linger.
🧮 Beware the domino effect. If you freeze a duration that blows a cut-off, the following legs shorten themselves to catch the delay back up — right up to unrealistic paces. It is mathematically right and humanly wrong: you are the one who decides.
And if the organiser gives no cut-offs? Nothing obliges you to enter any. With no cut-off, 🕐 Final time or ⚡ Super pacing fill the plan their own way, and a point simply keeps the duration you type for it.
What are these times used for afterwards? For everything else. They feed the feeding plan, the gap to plan during the race, the notifications to the crew and the way your ziplocks are split up. A wrong schedule makes everything else wrong — it is the first job of a race.
← The user guide 🎒 The preparation guide 🍫 The nutrition guide